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SPINE FUSION FULL

You're likely to spend a night or two in the hospital. Your health care provider may prescribe medication to relieve pain at the incision site. You may also be asked to move your arms and legs.

Depending on your condition and your needs, the surgeon may use a smaller (minimally invasive) incision and a special surgical microscope to perform the operation.Īfter surgery, you're moved to a recovery room where the health care team watches for complications from the surgery and anesthesia.

The surgery might involve the use of bone grafts and, if necessary, metal rods and screws. During spinal fusion, the surgeon permanently joins two or more of the vertebrae after removing the arthritic joints.

For a vertebra that has slipped over another or for curvature of the spine, spinal fusion might be needed to stabilize the spine.

If laminectomy is being performed as part of surgical treatment for a herniated disk, the surgeon also removes the herniated portion of the disk and any pieces that have broken loose (diskectomy).

Minimally invasive surgeries typically use smaller incisions than those used for open procedures. The size of the incision may vary depending on your condition and body size. The surgeon uses small instruments to remove the bone spurs and the smallest amount of lamina necessary.

The surgeon makes an incision in your back over the affected vertebrae and moves the muscles away from your spine as needed.

After you are unconscious and can't feel pain: The surgical team monitors heart rate, blood pressure and blood oxygen levels throughout the procedure. Surgeons usually perform laminectomy using general anesthesia, so you're unconscious during the procedure. Your health care provider can give you instructions about the types of medications you should and shouldn't take before your surgery. You'll need to avoid eating and drinking for a certain amount of time before surgery. But as with any surgery, complications can occur.

SPINE FUSION FULL

Based on how many vertebrae were repaired, a full recovery can take several months.Laminectomy is generally safe. They are encouraged to stay active with light exercise, including walking, biking, swimming and other low-impact exercises. Patients are sometimes fitted with a back brace to give extra support while the bones are fusing. However, the time for the bone to fully heal will be the same.įollowing surgery, patients normally stay in the hospital for a few days to ensure that the region is stable before going home. The incision will be much smaller and the recovery time will be reduced. At WakeMed, Sextant Fusion is a procedure that uses minimally invasive techniques. The surgery can be done as an open or traditional procedure or based on the size or location, minimally invasive surgery may be an option. Within months, the region heals, forming a single bone. After putting the graft material between the vertebrae, it is held in place with rods and screws, forming a cage for support until the fusion is complete. Different materials can be used for the graft – bone taken from the patient’s pelvis, donor bone or even plastic or metal spacers. After slightly sanding the bones of each vertebra, a bone graft is inserted. Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) – the cut is made in the back, not over the site, but at an angle to reach the diseased or damaged vertebraĭirect lateral interbody fusion (DLIF) – the site is accessed from the side of the patient’s abdomenĪ single cut is made, and muscle is moved to reach the fusion site. Based on the repair, the surgeon can opt for different approaches:Īnterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) – the incision is made through the abdomen The surgery is done with the patient under general anesthesia. While this surgery restricts movement, it is effective in reducing pain, numbness and weakness in the lower back and legs.

In many cases, spinal fusion is performed along with other surgeries, such as removal of bone or herniated discs that are narrowing the spinal canal or pressing on nerves.

The procedure, which is done to treat fractures, age-related disc degeneration and spinal stenosis, helps restore stability in the spine. Lumber Spinal Fusion permanently connects two or more vertebrae without allowing movement between them.